B2B (Business to Business)

One of the most common types of Web sites is a B2B (business to business) site. B2B involves one business marketing and selling products and services to other businesses. Many businesses generate their revenue solely by serving other businesses. Advertising agencies, for example, are not interested in reaching out to individual consumers. To make their money, they need to catch the attention of business owners and marketing directors. Payroll administration companies, insurance providers, trucking companies, IT management firms,
original equipment manufacturers, employee recognition providers, event managers—the list of businesses that sell goods and services to other businesses is lengthy.

B2B companies typically have a very limited audience that they need to reach, which can pose a signifi cant challenge. A company that provides payroll services, for example, might be able to serve a company with tens of thousands of employees. However, only a few of those employees represent the target market—the handful that work in the Human Resources department, in particular, the department director.

Because B2B sales are more relationship-based, and the sales cycle can be fairly long, B2B sites typically do not have e-commerce functionality. B2B companies tend to focus their Web resources on achieving the following goals:
• Reinforcing their brand name
• Establishing that they understand their clients’ “pain points”—the
critical issues faced by potential clients in their particular industry
and those faced by the decision-making individuals within those
companies
• Proving that they can deliver the products and services necessary
to ease the aforementioned pain
• Showing themselves to be leaders in their industry
• Moving potential visiting clients to take action by contacting a
sales representative